SOCIETY RESOLUTIONS
Resolutions are formal statements adopted by the Society to express SMM’s position on matters relevant to marine mammal science, conservation, and the Society’s mission. They reflect the Society’s collective voice and may help guide its activities and advocacy.
BOORLOO (PERTH) (WHADJUK NOONGAR) STATEMENT
23 September 2026
Recognizing the unique momentum of the World Marine Mammal Conference 2019 hosted by the Society for Marine Mammalogy and the European Cetacean Society, and organized by SUBMON and the University of Barcelona, the Organizing Committee of the WMMC19 proposes this Barcelona Declaration – Together for Marine Mammal Science and Conservation as a legacy for the future to improve research, conservation, and education and to create synergy between scientist and society stakeholders.
Recognizing the unique momentum of the World Marine Mammal Conference 2019 hosted by the Society for Marine Mammalogy and the European Cetacean Society, and organized by SUBMON and the University of Barcelona, the Organizing Committee of the WMMC19 proposes this Barcelona Declaration – Together for Marine Mammal Science and Conservation as a legacy for the future to improve research, conservation, and education and to create synergy between scientist and society stakeholders.
We as a community of Cultural and Western marine scientists, recognize the wisdom, kinship and authority vested in Sea Country by Indigenous Peoples. We must work in genuine collaboration, using our collective knowledges to create and deliver solutions to the challenges of our time. Our future depends on the respect and recognition of the inherent rights and interests of Indigenous Peoples. It is essential that the primacy of cultural science is acknowledged and supported and that our knowledges meet on a current of equity.
The Society for Marine Mammalogy (SMM) is the peak body for marine mammal science globally. The SMM and its members must recognise and respect the length, depth and breadth of generations on generations of Indigenous Knowledge Systems. The SMM and its members are accountable to First Peoples, their cultural protocols, Elders and future generations. Forging long-lasting relationships to build an inclusive research community to realize this vision is essential.
Together we need to ensure our environments and land, sea and sky kin are strong with us on this journey. Only moving together in trust and genuine partnership can we achieve this into the future.
CALL TO ACTION
To SMM
- Establish an international Indigenous arm of the society, that prioritises representation from Indigenous Peoples around the world.
- Recognise and respect Cultural/First Nations Science and our voice that includes our rights to sovereignty.
- Ensure SMM progresses and evolves so the primacy and equity of Cultural/First Nations Science in this space is constant.
- Facilitate awareness, respect and best practice of researchers to cultural protocols with Indigenous People and in science.
- SMM will promote and provide our voice in best practice through the establishment of an Indigenous arm of the society and holding membership to account in how these members engage with Indigenous community.
To members and partners
- Understand our inherent roles, responsibilities and stewardship to our culture, the environment, biodiversity and our land, sea and sky kin.
- Embrace and prioritise Cultural Science and knowledge systems of First Nations, the first scientists across the globe.
- Hold each other accountable and ensure that research embodies reciprocal tangible benefits for Indigenous communities.
- Be personally responsible for your research to reflect these values.
- Be Brave: stand up for what you believe in or know to be true – if someone is speaking untruths about Indigenous matters, have the courage to speak up and stand up.
Do the work: non-Indigenous researchers hold the responsibility to learn how to do their research in an anti-colonial and culturally respectful way, especially in respect to their specific geographical context. This means putting time and effort into studying appropriate guidelines, etc., rather than asking/expecting/demanding time from Indigenous People to teach and explain things to them.
BARCELONA DECLARATION
12 December 2019
Recognizing the unique momentum of the World Marine Mammal Conference 2019 hosted by the Society for Marine Mammalogy and the European Cetacean Society, and organized by SUBMON and the University of Barcelona, the Organizing Committee of the WMMC19 proposed a “Barcelona Declaration – Together for Marine Mammal Science and Conservation” as a legacy for the future to improve research, conservation, and education and to create synergy between scientist and society stakeholders.
PREAMBLE
Recognizing the unique momentum of the World Marine Mammal Conference 2019 hosted by the Society for Marine Mammalogy and the European Cetacean Society, and organized by SUBMON and the University of Barcelona, the Organizing Committee of the WMMC19 proposes this Barcelona Declaration – Together for Marine Mammal Science and Conservation as a legacy for the future to improve research, conservation, and education and to create synergy between scientist and society stakeholders.
This Declaration is a call for commitment to key principles, and a pledge to three specific goals, that will deliver profound benefits for all. We wish to leave a legacy that will positively impact marine mammal science and conservation worldwide, encourage new students to pursue marine mammal careers, and improve sustainable development economically, socially, and culturally.
The Barcelona Declaration – Together for Marine Mammal Science and Conservation – seeks to highlight what international collaborations among scientists and public and private sectors can achieve by working closely together, for the benefit of world marine mammal science and conservation as well as to the benefit of managers, policy-makers, governments and society.
Over the course of the conference, 750+ signatures were collected in-situ and 425 signatures were collected online after the conference!
BARCELONA DECLARATION
TOGETHER FOR MARINE MAMMAL SCIENCE AND CONSERVATION
– adopted at the World Marine Mammal Conference, Barcelona 2019
The World Marine Mammal Conference brought together over 2,700 individuals from more than 90 countries to Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain from 9-12 December 2019.
We, the undersigned, and our colleagues from across the globe who will sign online, commit ourselves to:
- carry out the highest-quality scientific work,
- share this work widely with the public at all levels through appropriate channels,
- inspire and motivate the public to protect marine mammals and the environments they inhabit,
- engage with policy-makers to ensure that management and conservation efforts are based upon the best available scientific information,
- strengthen existing collaborations, and seek out new ones across disciplines and boundaries, and
- mentor and support students to always creatively look towards the future.
These goals can only be achieved by a diverse and inclusive community of marine mammal scientists – one that invite the participation of people representing all races, nationalities, cultures, socio-economic backgrounds, ages, genders, gender identities, sexual orientations, physical abilities, careers stages, and professional status.
The World Marine Mammal Conference comes at a critical time in the history of our planet – one of unprecedented anthropogenic impacts and consequent accelerating environmental change. Our challenges are great – and our work to conserve marine mammals and their habitats is of utmost importance. We specifically identify the following three goals to help address these needs.
Goal 1: To enhance conservation of marine mammals beyond national boundaries, in particular through Marine Protected Areas in the High Seas.
Goal 2: To enhance and strengthen international collaboration to (1) ensure consistent, high-quality response to stranded marine mammals globally, and (2) support conservation efforts for species under threat of extinction.
Goal 3: To use science, education and policy to reduce the deaths of marine mammals in fishery interactions, currently the greatest cause of human-induced mortality.
18 July 2008
The Society has determined that climate change has the potential to have long-term detrimental impacts on marine mammal populations. The Society, therefore, calls on the international community to reduce the generation of greenhouse gases to slow down the rate at which climate change occurs.
The Society has determined that climate change has the potential to have long-term detrimental impacts on marine mammal populations. The Society, therefore, calls on the international community to reduce the generation of greenhouse gases to slow down the rate at which climate change occurs. Society members themselves must take action to better understand the effects of global climate change on marine mammals and implement conservation measures to mitigate these effects. To this effect, and to the extent possible and practical within the constraints of particular research programs, Society members will attempt to:
- Increase research efforts, data collection, and predictive modeling on the effects of climate change on marine mammal populations, with an emphasis on vulnerable populations;
- Encourage an interdisciplinary and collaborative approach to examining effects of climate change on marine mammal populations and the ecosystems in which they inhabit;
- Incorporate information on potential short and long-term impacts of climate change on marine mammal populations and adopt adaptive management principles when making policy or management recommendations and decisions; and,
- Identify and work to reduce other anthropogenic stressors and protect critical habitat and feeding areas to increase resilience of marine mammal populations to climate change.
It will be necessary to accompany Society member interest with an increased availability of funds to accomplish these goals. The Society therefore recommends that private and governmental funding entities also endorse, prioritize and work to support research and management efforts needed to accomplish the goals and outcomes noted above.

